prior participle, for example was broken, be prosecuted, is made, are changed. Passives can also be formed with the verb get, as in ‘Your vase got broken.’
Because ineffective spends try a typical feature of English, he could be said in the OED only when specifically prominent otherwise noteworthy.
- LONGLIST v.,‘To place on a longlist’, is described as ‘Usually in passive.’ Passive uses are the norm (e.g. ‘The novel was longlisted for the Man Booker Prize’), although active uses are possible (you could say, for example, ‘The judges longlisted thirty novels’).
- Pass on v. 12b is defined as ‘In Of people, animals, etc.: to be scattered, dispersed, or distributed over or throughout an area.’ All the examples of this sense show passive use, for example ‘The Rook is actually pass on over the greater part of Europe’ and ‘the Monophysites?was basically bequeath throughout Syria, Anatolia and Egypt.’
If a sentence is not grammatically passive but has a meaning similar to that of a passive, it can be described as ‘with passive meaning’. For example, you can say ‘I boil-washed the shirts’ (active) or ‘The shirts was boil-wash‘ (passive); you can also say ‘These shirts boil-wash well’, which is not passive in form but is passive in meaning (= ‘These shirts can feel boil-wash‘). At BOIL-Tidy v., this type of use is noted: ‘Also occasionally intransitive with passive meaning.’
inactive infinitive
An infinitive such as to eat or to question may be used in a passive form: to be eaten or to get expected. Such forms are called passive infinitives. Passive infinitives often function as matches of adjectives or objects of verbs, for example ‘They was strange to be questioned‘ or ‘These apples need are ingested.‘
Such as for example, ‘My dog bankrupt their vase’, ‘The police will prosecute trespassers’, ‘John talks Spanish’, and you will ‘The brand new snap howled’ are typical productive sentences. Various types of productive phrase is going to be turned into passives, such as ‘Your own vase was damaged from the my personal dog’ (get a hold of passive).
- In phrasal verbs sections, combinations of verbs and adverbs are described as ‘With adverbs in specialized senses’, for example to power down and to power up at Power v.
A case is an inflected form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective which expresses its grammatical relationship with other words. For example, the fact that a noun is in the nominative case indicates that it is the topic of the verb.
- RUMOUR v. 2a is described as ‘Frequently in passive with anticipatory it as subject and subordinate clause’, referring to examples such as ‘It was rumoured amongst the common People.. the Plague was a student in the metropolis.‘
- The examples at Chapel n. step 1 1b are described as ‘Without article’. In these examples, church occurs without the or a, such as ‘people going in and out away from chapel‘ or ‘time spent from inside the church‘.
well-known noun
Old English had around three sexes: male, feminine, and you will neuter. But not, the increasing loss of the truth program within the Center English created you to the distinctions ranging from grammatical men and women vanished nearly completely.
- The use of knavery to mean ‘an act that is characteristic of a knave’ is treated at KNAVERY letter. 1b, where the definition is introduced by ‘as a count noun’. One of the examples quoted is ‘there are men and women living on crusts in garrets because of his knaveries‘.
- Nursing assistant n. step one nine is described as ‘Used without determiner to denote a particular nurse’. An example is ‘A doctor can tell a client: “Nurse will see you right away‒.
- At Browsing v., meaning ‘am/is going to’, sense 2a(a) covers uses with a subject, e.g. ‘what I gonna do’ (with the subject I). Sense 2a(b) covers uses ‘with ellipsis of subject’: for example, in ‘Gonna be a burner today’, the subject (it) is omitted.
From the OED, case-inflected kinds of pronouns are common treated since the independent terminology (elizabeth.g. The guy pron., Your pron.), while verb, noun, and adjective inflections are usually managed as part of the same keyword.
Modifiers may be described more specifically as premodifiers or postmodifiers, depending on whether they come before or after the modified word, phrase, or clause.
nominative
You can often convert an active sentence into a passive sentence, by making the direct target of the active verb the grammatical subject of the passive verb, and either expressing the subject in a phrase with by or omitting it altogether. For example:
